first-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Histologically or cytologically diagnosed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum (excluding the appendix and anal canal). 2) Tumor is clinically determined to be unresectable for a radical cure. 3) Age of 20-75 years. 4) ECOG PS of 0-1 (a PS 0 is required for subjects aged 71-75 years). 5) Measurable lesion according to RECIST, version 1.1. 6) No history of chemotherapy (however, subjects may register if they have received adjuvant chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidine monotherapy and the cancer recurrence occurred >=24 weeks after the last dose. Patients who have received OX-based adjuvant chemotherapy may not register.) 7) Retained organ function. 8) UGT1A1 gene status of wild type (*1/*1), or *28, *6 genetic polymorphism single hetero-type (*1/*28, *1/*6). 9) The RAS mutation status (wild-type, mutant or not definable) of the patients is known prior to randomization.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Serious complications. 2) Receipt of a blood transfusion or hematopoietic factor therapy within 2 weeks prior to registration. 3) Grade >=2 peripheral sensory neuropathy. 4) History of Grade >=3 thromboembolism within 6 months before the scheduled treatment start date. 5) Receiving anti-platelet agents. Aspirin use at doses up to 325 mg/day is permitted. 6) Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, had a positive pregnancy test, or women and men who do not wish to use contraception.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Objective response rate | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Overall survival,progression-free survival,time to treatment failure, time to second progression or death, early tumor shrinkage, depth of response, R0 resection rate, and safety | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
West Japan Oncology Group WJOG datacenter