Kawasaki disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Newly diagnosed Kawasaki disease patients between 4 months and 5 years old. 2.Febrile patient at enrollment. 3.Patients whose written informed consent has been obtained (from them or from their parents).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients with day 9 of illness or over, when day 1 defined as the first day of fever. 2.Those have received 14/15-membered ring macrolide. 3.Those with coronary artery abnormality at enrollment. 4.Relapse or recurrence of Kawasaki disease. 5.Those with suspicious origin of fever in addition to Kawasaki disease. 6.Those received intravenous immunoglobulin therapy within 90 days before enrollment. 7.Those with severe underlying disease. 8.Those who are receiving systemic immunosuppressant agent such as steroids at the enrollment. 9.Those with prolonged QT interval. 10.Those with a history of hypersensitivity reactions to macrolides. 11.Those who are receiving drugs which interact with clarithromycin 12.Any other patients who are regarded as unsuitable for this study by the investigators.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Relapse rate of Kawasaki disease (at 4 weeks after treatment) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Rate of initial treatment failure and recurrence 2. Duration of hospitalization 3. Rate of patient who required additional treatment for Kawasaki disease 4. Period of time between defervescence to relapse 5. Laboratory data (WBC count, %neutrophil, %lymphocyte, %eosinophil, hemoglobin, hematocrit, plt count, TP, Alb, T-Bil, AST, ALT, LDH, Na, BUN, Cr, CRP, sICAM-1, sVCAM-1, IL-6, MIG, TNF-R1, TNF-R2) 6. Maximum coronary z score at week 4, change in z score from baseline to week 4 7. Incidence of coronary artery abnormality 8. Adverse event | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Fukuoka Children's Hospital General pediatrics