Cesarean delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. American Society Anesthesiologists physical status class I, or II 2. height between 140 and 180 cm 3. singleton pregnancy 4. gestational age of more 37 completed weeks
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. active labor 2. ruptured membranes 3. three or more previous Cesarean deliveries 4. gestational diabetes 5. pregnancy induced hypertension 6. intrauterine growth retardation 7. placenta previa 8. body mass index more than 35
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the optimal dose of hyperbaric bupivacaine co-administered with fentanyl and morphine for Cesarean delivery without supplemental analgesia | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. the cumulative dose of phenylephrine 2. frequency of adverse events 3. maternal satisfaction | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Took University Hospital Department of anesthesiology