Diabetes
Conditions
Interventions
After obtaining informed consent from all patients, they switched from 32G 4mm needles to 34G 4mm needles.
Sponsors
Kansai Rosai Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Diabetic patients who perform self-injection of insulin with pen injectors.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who have trouble determining the pain intensity, or any other criterion associated with the questionnaire.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assessment of puncture site pain using the visual analogue scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| HbA1c, Adverse events (dribbling, bleeding, needle breakage) | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactDaisuke Saito
Kansai Rosai Hospital Diabetes and Endocrinology
Outcome results
None listed