Overlap syndrome with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: OSA: age: more than 40 years old, FEV1/FVC: more than 70% after bronchodilator inhalation, and AHI: more than 20 events/hour COPD: age: more than 40 years old, FEV1/FVC: less than 70% after bronchodilator inhalation, and AHI: less than 10 events/hour Overlap syndrome: age: more than 40 years old, FEV1/FVC: less than 70% after bronchodilator inhalation, and AHI: more than 20 events/hour
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Central sleep apnea (CSA) predominating over OSA Periodic leg movement disorders Atrial fibrillation, artificial cardiac rhythms by pacemakers, significant ectopic beats Severe systemic diseases, including malignancy in any organ, severe heart failure, heart attack or stroke, renal failure requiring dialysis, and impaired cognitive function
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improvement of airflow limitation by continuous PAP therapy in Overlap syndrome | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) Nighttime parasympathetic nerve activity and stability estimated by instantaneous time-frequency analysis in OSA, COPD, and Overlap syndrome 2) Improvement of nighttime parasympathetic nerve activity and stability by PAP therapy in OSA and Overlap syndrome | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Tokyo Women's Medical University Comprehensive Medical Center of Sleep Disorders