Patients who are going to undergo major hepatectomy, pancreatoduodenectomy, subtotal esophagectomy, or total pelvic exenteration for cancer.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age equal to and over 20 years-old. Both gender. 2. Patients who are going to undergo either major hepatectomy, pancreatoduodenectomy, subtotal esophagectomy, or total pelvic exenteration for cancer. 3. Patients who agreed to participate in this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients who are unable to do physical training. 2. Patients with metabolic dysfunction for amino acids. 3. Patients who are allergic to apple (because Amino L40 contains apple flavor). 4. A patient who by him-/herself or his/her family rejected to participate in this study. 5. A case of emergent surgery. 6. Patients with severe complications (heart disease, pulmonary disease, renal disease, hepatic disease, etc.). 7. Patients with severe mental dysfunction. 8. Patients with severe cognitive disorder. 9. Patients who were determined inappropriate to participate in this study by attending physician.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The impact of preoperative physical and nutritional therapy on the alternation of muscle mass, muscle strength, and functional capacity. Compare the data before and after (immediately before surgery, approximately 1.5 months after initiating therapy ) the induction of preoperative physical and nutritional therapy. 2. Difference in the incidence of postoperative complications (occurred within 1 month after surgery) between patients with preoperative physical and nutritional therapy and those without (case control study). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The correlation between the preoperative muscle mass and muscle strength and the incidence of postoperative complications (occurred within 1 month after surgery). 2. The correlation between the muscle mass or muscle strength loss during the acute phase after surgery and the incidence of postoperative complications(occurred within 1 month after surgery). | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Nagoya University Hospital Surgery 1