healthy adult volunteers
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: healthy adult volunteers after informed consent is obtained
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) a medical condition such as neurological, psychiatric diseases; (2) the inability to give informed consent; and (3) the current use of analgesic drugs, anti-depressants, or cough suppressants.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| CPM effect Evaluation of CPM effect is assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST) such as Pressure Pain threshold measured by pressure algometer or threshold measured by von Frey filament as subjective evaluation and objective evaluation by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) etc. The CPM effect is evaluated during and after conditioning stimulation. CPM effect is defined as ratio of pain threshold of TS during CS to pain threshold before application of CS (baseline). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| modulation of sensation by QTSD | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, School of Dentistry, Meikai University Division of Dental Anesthesiology