healthy adults
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The volunteers who have wish to join the study and have no laryngeal disease.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: A person has laryngeal disease history. A person has neurological diseases or breathing problems. A person has psychiatric diseases. A women during pregnancy or having possibility of pregnancy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pitch of voice | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| loudness of voice, pressure of subglottis, maximum phonation time, mean air flow rate, vocal efficiency, phonetic quality | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactAi Hirano
Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery
Outcome results
None listed