patients undergoing surgery of the arm
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) patients undergoing surgery of the forearm, wrist, hand and finger 2) ASA risk 1 to 3 3) obtaining written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) patients having allergic factors to local anesthetic 2) patients with the pregnant possibility
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| minimum anesthetic effective volume of a 50 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| duration of analgesia, onset time and perioperative analgesic use or nonuse | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Nihon University School of Medicine Department of Anesthsiology