Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Subjects who are 1) 18 years of age or older as of the initial screening interview and provision of consent 2) are histologically diagnosed as NAFLD by liver biopsy within 5 years at time of consent 3) have ALT 30 and higher 4) have alcohol intake 30 gram and less for male, and 20 gram and less for female
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Subjects who 1) are infected with HBV or HCV 2) have alcohol intake more than 30 for male, and more than 20 gram for female 3) have malignant tumor including hepatocellular carcinoma
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in serum ALT levels | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| -Hepatic histological improvement in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) Activity Score (NAS) -NASH diagnosis: Change from definite or indeterminate NASH to not-NASH -Change in hepatic fat intensity and abdominal fat area determined by CT -Change in fibrosis: Serum collagen4-7S, P-3-P, hyaluronic acid Intensity of fibrosis and steatosis determined by fibroscan -Change in fasting glucose, insulin, HbA1c, glycated albumin, hsCRP -Change in fasting markers of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) -Change in waist circumference, body weight, body mass index, body fat ratio, body fat mass, abdominal visceral fat area, and abdominal subcutaneous fat area -Changes in lipid metabolism (T-chol, LDL-c, TG, FFA, RLP-Cho, oxidized LDL, sdLDL and fatty acid fraction) circumference, basal metabolism, and blood pressure -Change in AST and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) -Change in cytokine and oxidative stress marker (EC-SOD, 8-isoprostanes, 8-OHdG, IL-1beta, G-CCF, TNFR, IL-6, IL-10) -Change in gene sets in liver and plasma determined by DNA chip -Changes in metabolites in plasma and liver by metabolome analysis -Adverse effects | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Kanazawa University Department of Medicine