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A randomized phase II study to assess the efficacy of acid blocker on prevention of hemorrhage and healing of ulcers after endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD) for gastric neoplasms

A randomized phase II study to assess the efficacy of acid blocker on prevention of hemorrhage and healing of ulcers after endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD) for gastric neoplasms - PCAB study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000017320
Enrollment
140
Registered
2015-04-30
Start date
2015-05-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

early gastric cancer/gastric adenoma

Interventions

Vonoprazan administration Lansoprazole administration

Sponsors

Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1) Clinical diagnosis of Stage IA gastric cancer or gastric adenoma, and suspicion for Stage IA gastric cancer or gastric adenoma. 2) Performance of endoscopic treatment for only one lesion. 3) 20 years old or older. 4) Performance status (ECOG) of 0 to 2. 5) Meeting all of the following criteria without blood transfusion in the past 14 days. i) Hb: >=9g/dl ii) Plt: >=100000/mm3 iii) AST, ALT: <=100U/l iv) Cre: <=2.0mg/dl v) PT%: >=70% 6) Available to be observed more than 28 days after ESD. 7) Written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1) History of gastrectomy or reconstruction of gastric tube. 2) History of radiation therapy to the upper abdominal region. 3) Undifferentiated-type cancer 4) Schedule of endoscopic treatment for esophageal or duodenal lesion concurrently. 5) History of endoscopic treatment for upper GI lesion in the past 28 days. 6) Schedule of endoscopic treatment for upper GI lesion within 28 days after the gastric ESD. 7) Allergy to vonoprazan and lansoprazole. 8) Systemic administration (intravenously or orally) of either one or more drugs of corticosteroid, anticoagulant agent or antiplatelet agent. 9) Systemic administration of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug which cannot be suspended through 7 days before to 28 days after gastric ESD. 10) Pregnant or lactation woman. 11) Diagnosis of psychiatric diseases. 12) With active bacterial or fungus infection. 13) History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris within 3 months. 14) With uncontrollable hypertension. 15) With severe respiratory disease requiring continuous oxygen therapy.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Post-ESD bleeding rate (soon after ESD to 28 days after ESD)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1) Healing rate of ulcer at follow - up endoscopy (56 days after ESD +- 3 days) 2) Post-ESD bleeding rate according to tumor location, tumor size and ulcerative findings (soon after ESD to 28 days after ESD)

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactKazuyuki Ito

Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases

kbyori01@mc.pref.osaka.jp06-6972-1181

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026