impacted teeth
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Eighty-four patients whose age were between 18 and 60 scheduled to undergo intravenous sedation for the extraction of impacted teeth with local anesthesia were enrolled in this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria were that the patients less than 18 years old or more than 61 years old, and those who had been diagnosed with hearing impairment or arrhythmias or psychiatric diseases.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate variability was analyzed as the primary outcome indicator of autonomic nervous activity (the high-frequency component (HF) for parasympathetic nervous activity, the low-frequency component divided by HF (LF/HF) for sympathetic nervous activity) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Coefficient of Variation of R-R intervals(CVRR), visual analog scale (VAS) as the indicator of subjective degree of stress and heart rate(HR) are secondary outcomes. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Hokkaido University Hospital Department of Dental Anesthesiology