Coronary artery disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients who will undergo a coronary angiography or a percutaneous coronary intervention with coronary artery disease, defined as greater than or equal to 50% diameter stenosis by visual estimation, in one or more major epicardial coronary arteries 2. Twenty years of age and older 3. Able to provide informed, written consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with lesions localized on right coronary ostia or left main coronary artery 2. Atrial fibrillation 3. Recent myocardial infarction (within 7 days) 4. Severe valvular heart disease 5. Decompensated heart failure 6. Advanced renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate less than or equal to 30 ml/min) 7. Severe left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction less than or equal to 30%) 8. Patients who cannot peddle an ergometer for any reason 9. Pregnant 10. Contraindication to both adenosine triphosphate and papaverine. 11. Patients judged as inappropriate for trial entry
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The rate of change of endocardial longitudinal strain at rest and after exercise in the myocardial territories supplied by coronary vessels with or without fractional flow reserve less than or eual to 0.80 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comparison of following parameters assessed by two dimensional or three dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in the myocardial territories supplied by coronary vessels with or without fractional flow reserve < or = 0.80 (or < 0.75): Endocardial, epicardial, all-layer longitudinal strain, Circumferential strain Radial strain Post systolic index Time to peak strain Time to peak strain index Time from AVC to peak strain Comparison of global longitudinal strain with BNP ECG changes during ecercise echocardiography | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Chiba university hospital Department of Cardiovascular Medicine