The patients who received brain surgery with craniotomy
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The patients who will undergo craniotomy surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The patients of their relatives do not accept Informed consent. The patients whose ASA physical status more than 4. The patients who are younger than 20 yo or elder than 80 yo. The patients whose body weight is less than 40 kg. The patients who has allergy or contraindication to the drug which may use in this study. The patients who have renal or hepatic failure. The patient who is received opioid preoperatively.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes of serum concentration of local anesthetics | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Lipid emulsion infusion facilitates awake from anestetic status in the patient with craniotomy | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Niigata Universitu Medical and Dental Hospital Anesthesiology