low back and radicular leg pain caused by spinal stenosis were investigated.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 Patients with low back pain, leg pain, or intermittent claudication 2 patients with pain that can beexplained X-ray, CT, MRIand discography.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1 Patients with impaired consciousness 2 Patients with severe heart failure, renal failure, liver failure and systemic complications such as respiratory failure.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain relief side effect | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University Orthopaedic Surgery