Tooth Disease
Conditions
Interventions
The intervention involves communicating information prior to i.v. cannula insertion without using words with painful content.
The intervention involves communicating information prior to i.v. cannula
Sponsors
University of Kyoto,School of Public Health
Osaka dental university hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The patients awaiting i.v. cannulation before dental treatments in our department/ASA Physical Status 1 or 2/Provided written informed consent to undergo the procedure.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who treated with analgesic medication within 24 hours/Patients who unable to communicate in Japanese/Patients with belonephobia/Patients who have hypersensitivity to a disinfectant/Patients who have a known history of difficult venous access or poor peripheral vein/Patients who are judged to be inappropriate for this study by dentists
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| verbal numerical rating score(VNRS) visual analogue scale(VAS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| (1)Whether or not there is unprompted vocalization of pain or discomfort, during i.v. cannulation. (2) Whether or not there is spontaneous patient arm withdrawal during i.v. cannulation. (3) Whether or not there is Medical emergency. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactLuka Kishida
University of Kyoto,School of Public Health Department of Health Informatics
Outcome results
None listed