Diseases requiring surgery under spinal anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Dexmedetomidine
Midazolam
Sponsors
Toho university
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients undergoing elective surgery with spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are unable to provide effective informed consent because of diturbance of consciousness, dementia, etc 2. Patients who do not hope for sedation 3. Patients who are unable to communicate definitely because of diturbance of consciousness, dementia, etc 4. Patients with severe cardiopulmonary diseases 5. Patients with diseases which produce coughing such as bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 6. Patients at risk for aspiration 7. Patients who are contraindicated or inappropriate for spinal anesthesia 8. Operative methods which are contraindicated or inappropriate for spinal anesthesia 9. Operative methods that intraoperative coughing may produce serious injury 10. Operative methods that sedation is undesirable
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Presence and strength of the cough during surgery under spinal anesthesia with sedation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Perfusion index during surgery under spinal anesthesia with sedation | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactTakayuki Sugano
Toho university Department of Anesthesiology
Outcome results
None listed