Ischemic heart disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with ischemic heart disease who will undergo or have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention 2. Patients who are taking both aspirin and clopidogrel for more than 14 days 3. Patients who are provided of the written agreement 4. Twenty to 80 years old 5. At least four weeks after an ACS event 6. Four weeks or more after PCI or coronary artery bypass graft
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with contraindications to prasugrel 2. Patients who have severe liver problem 3. Patients who have severe kidney problem 4. Weigh 50 kg or less 5. low platelet counts (less than 10*10^4) 6. Pregnant 7. Patients who are taking anticoagulants 8. Patients who are planned to administer thrombolytic agents 9. Patients scheduled for PCI or coronary artery bypass graft during this study 10. Patients who are taking ticlopidine or cilostazol 11. Patients judged as inappropriate for trial entry
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary efficacy endpoint is the variation in the rate of high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HPR) before and 2 weeks after switching from clopidogrel 75 mg maintenance dose to prasugrel 3.75 mg maintenance dose. We measure the platelet inhibition as the PRU from the VerifyNow P2Y12 platform assay with the predefined thresholds of PRU > 208 for HPR and PRU < 95 for LPR, respectively. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The secondary efficacy endpoints are the variation in the rate of high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HPR) before and 2 weeks after switching from clopidogrel 75 mg maintenance dose to prasugrel 3.75 mg maintenance dose and 2 weeks after switching again from prasugrel 3.75 mg to clopidogrel 75 mg, the difference of the mean PRU and mean inhibition rate between clopidogrel 75 mg and prasugrel 3.75 mg, the average value of the change of PRU, and the relation between CYP2C19 polymorphism and platelet inhibition. The safety endpoints are the rate of bleeding events according to TIMI bleeding criteria, ischemic events, stent thrombosis, myocardial infarction during this study. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Chiba University Hospital Department of Cardiovascular Medicine