cT1 Renal Canser
Conditions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1)cT1 renal cell carcinoma clinically diagnosed by contrast enhanced CT abdomen scan (if the patient is unable to take the contrast agent, MRI will be performed), and a partial nephrectomy is able to be performed. (slice of contrast enhanced CT abdomen must be <1 cm) 2)detecting no metastasis of lymph node or intra-abdominal organ by contrast enhanced CT abdomen scan (if the patient is unable to take the contrast agent, MRI will be performed) (cN0,cM0). 3)detecting no metastasis by the contrast enhanced CT chest scan or bone scintigraphy. 4)single tumor 5) -WBC > 3000/microL -Plt >= 10x10^4/microL -AST =< 100 IU/L -ALT =< 100 IU/L -Total Bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dL -Serum creatinine =< 2.0 mg/dL Tested within 6 weeks(42 days)prior to enrollment. 6)>= 20 years of age at the informed consent. 7)written informed consent is obtained.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1)multiple cancer 2)history of kidney transplantation. 3)therapies for renal cell cancer in the past 6 months. 4)unable to withdrawal of anticoagulation 5)anemia or hemorrhagic tendency requiring transfusion 6)obesity(Body Mass Index:BMI>=35) 7)dialysis patient. 8)pregnant, suspected of being pregnant, or lactating woman. 9)difficult to participate the study due to psychiatric disorder or psychological symptom. 10)inappropriate by the investigator or sub-investigator at the hospital (site) for any other reasons.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Preservation of renal function and radical resection of renal cell carcinoma (negative surgical margin and ischemic time <25min.) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| -Surgical time -Console time -Intraoperative blood loss -Renal function (eGFR) -Complete rate of the robotic-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy -Conversion to open surgery or laparoscopic surgery -Postoperative recovery process (the date of first intraoral intake, postoperative hospital stay) -Overall survival period -Recurrence-free survival time -Perioperative (during and early postoperative) adverse events (urine leakage, hemorrhage, etc.) -Postoperative adverse events -Late postoperative adverse events (cardiac, cerebrovascular diseases) -Mechanical defects | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Related