HTLV-1-Associated-Myelopathy Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP)
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients diagnosed with HAM according to the WHO guidelines (Kagoshima Science Council 1988) 2.The patient truly consents to participate in the study of his or her own free will (in the case of minors, requires consent of the legal guardian)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with spinal cord compression lesion complications such as from cervical spine disease,intervertebral disc herniation, or yellow ligament ossification that affect gait assessment 2. Patients with knee or hip osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or another musculoskeletal disease that affects gait assessment 3. Patients with Parkinsons disease or the aftereffects of stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage or other neurological disturbance affecting gait assessment 4. Serious complications that affect gait assessment (heart failure, respiratory dysfunction, renal failure, liver failure, etc.) 5. Patients with mental disorders such as dementia or neuropsychiatric diseases that affect ability to answer interview questions 6. Patients with any disease other than HAM for which they might be prescribed steroids (excluding topic medicines), interferon, or anti-cancer drugs 7. Patients with both severe anemia (hemoglobin less than 9.0 g/dl) and intracranial hypotension syndrome from whom it is deemed unwise with regard to the subjects safety to collect blood or CSF samples 8. Patients who have been deemed unfit for the study by a study investigator or physician.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Motor impairment severity, time for 10 meter walk, distance walked in 2 minutes 1) Blood and CSF<Blood>Serum concentrations of sIL-2R, CXCL10, and CXCL9; HTLV-1 proviral load in PBMCs <CSF>Cell count, anti-HTLV-1 antibody titer, neopterin, CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL13, HTLV-1 proviral load in cells in the CSF 2) Proteomic analysis of the plasma and CSF 3) Whole genomic analysis of PBMC-derived DNA, copy number variation analysis, peripheral blood RNA expression analysis | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 4) Treatment contents 5) QOL indicators | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
St. Marianna University School of Medicine Division of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine