overactive bladder / lower urinary tract symptoms
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Refractory LUTS/OAB patients were defined as LUTS/OAB patients who had not been controlled well under conventional drugs including alpha-blocker, anticholinergic drug, and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients were excluded if they had confirmed prostate cancer, acute or chronic prostatitis within the previous 3 months, serum prostate-specific antigen levels over 4 ng/mL, a history of recurrent urinary tract infection or bladder stones, and previous transurethral resection of prostate or other surgical intervention related to bladder or prostate cancer.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| international prostate symptom score (IPSS), quality of life (QOL) score, and overactive bladder symptom score (OABSS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| voided volume, Qmax, Qave, and residual urine volume | — |
Countries
Japan