General surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA physical status I-II, aged 20–70years, scheduled for elective Laparoscopic Gallbladder surgery (Cholecystectomy) expected to last at least 5 h were enrolled in this prospective, single-blinded, randomized trial.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with a history of arhythmia, chronic use of psychoactivemedication or illicit drugs, and any clinical significant cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, or endocrinologic disorders were excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Decrement MAC BAR of Desflurane by Remifentanyl. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Limited role of Desflurane inhalation on Decrement MAC BAR. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Toho University School of Medicine Depertment of Anesthesiology