hypertension with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Hypertensive subjects with OSAS (AHI>15/hr) 1) who were diagnosed previously by the polysomnography, 2) who were unwilling to receive continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and whose sleep BP (measured by ABPM) >120/70 mmHg, were recruited.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria as follows 1) The patients treated with anti-sympathetic nervous activation agents 2) The patients with bedtime dosing of antihypertensive drug 3) The patients with congestive heart failure (more than NYHA II) 4) The patients with malignancy 5) The patients with renal failure (serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL) or performing hemodialysis or severe liver dysfunction 6) The patients with contraindication of these drugs 7) The patients with past history of serious side effects 8) The patients who is not given informed consent by themselves 9) The patients decided inappropriate subjects for this study by physicians
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The difference in the inhibition of BP surge during sleep between two groups. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maximum, minimum and average BP during sleep, morning BP, AHI | — |
Countries
Japan