Elderly patients with incontinence
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The patients eligible for enrollment in the study were elderly women who had urinary and/or fecal incontinence and who agreed to participate.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria disallowed the participation of patients with a serious medical problem, those who were acutely ill, and those who had skin damage on their buttocks.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Physiological data; stratum corneum and dermis hydration levels, transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and skin pH Skin morphology data Skin color data; erythema index (EI) and white index (WI) | — |
Countries
Japan