cleft lip
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: cleft lip patients aged under 6 months old with an American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status of 1 or 2 who were undergoing general anesthesia for elective cheiloplasty.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: A history of epilepsy or significant cardiopulmonary, renal, or hepatic dysfunction, symptoms of an upper respiratory tract infection, or predictive signs of difficult intubation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| heart rate, blood pressure, heart rate variability | — |
Countries
Japan