Rheumatoid arthritis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis who regularly visited a facility of the National Hospital Organization (NHO) and met any of the following 5 criteria: 1, Undergoing treatment with a biological drug 2, Having an existing pulmonary disease (RA pulmonary lesion, COPD, old pulmonary tuberculosis or atypical pulmonary mycobacteriosis) 3, Undergoing treatment with steroid (5 mg/day or more when converted to prednisolone) 4, Undergoing treatment with immunosuppressive drugs (including low-molecular compounds) other than MTX 5, Classified as the Steinbrocker stage 3 or 4
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1, Patients who received vaccination with pneumococcal vaccine during last 5 years. 2, Patients who concomitantly developed other autoimmune diseases (excluding Sjogren's syndrome) . 3, Patients who concomitantly developed a malignant tumor (excluding those who were cured for 5 years or longer) . 4, Patients who developed fever within 2 days after a past vaccination and those who developed generalized rash and other symptoms, which were suspected to be allergic symptoms. 5, Patients with a history of seizure. 6, Patients who were diagnosed as having immunological deficiency in the past and those who had relatives with congenital immunodeficiency. 7, Pregnant women, women suspected of being pregnant, and lactating women were excluded, because the safety of the vaccination in pregnant women had not been established. 8, Other patients who were judged to be inappropriate for the study by the primary physician due to unstable clinical conditions caused by serious complications.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pneumococcal pneumonia. Pneumonia from all cases. Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hospitalization for pneumonia. Death from all cases. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
National Hospital Organization(NHO) Nagasaki Medical Center Clinical Research Center