Renal anemia in chronic kidney disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Erythropoiesis stimulating agent(ESA) hyporesponsiveness as defined by A) or B): A) Initial phase: 8-12 weeks after ESA therapy (epoetin alfa and beta dose 6000 IU/W, darbepoetin alfa dose 30 microgram/2W, epoetin beta pegol dose 25 microgram/2W) -Hemoglobin (Hgb) level(>=8 g/dL and <11 g/dL) or difference between the Hgb level from baseline must be <1.0 g/dL. B) Maintenance phase:>=12 weeks after ESA therapy -Stable Hgb level (>=8 g/dL and <11 g/dL) -ESA dose must be within the following ranges: Epoetin alfa and beta dose >= 6000 IU/W (24000IU/4W) Darbepoetin alfa dose >=30 microgram/2W (60 microgram/4W) Epoetin beta pegol dose >=25 microgram/2W (50 microgram/4W) (2) No plan of dialysis induction for six months or more from starting the epoetin beta pegol (3) Age >- 20 years at informed consent (4) Obtained written informed consent from the patient for the study participation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Anemia for other reasons than the renal anemia: Complication of apparent hemorrhagic lesion, hematologic disease (e.g. leukemia, malignant lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndrome, aplastic anemia), apparent chronic inflammation (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease), or being on myelosuppressive therapy (chemotherapy or radiotherapy) for malignant tumor (2) Iron deficiency: Serum ferritin <100 ng/mL and transferrin saturation (TSAT) <20% (3) Received renal-transplant (4) eGFR <6.0 mL/min/1.73 m2 (5) Hypersensitivity to epoetin beta pegol, erythropoietin, or darbepoetin alfa (6) Pregnancy, nursing or planning to become pregnant during the study (women only) (7) Participation in other clinical trials at enrollment (8) Judged as ineligible in the opinion of the investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Renal prognosis Time to events indicated by renal prognoses such as: i) induction of kidney alternative therapy (dialysis or renal-transplant), ii) decrease in eGFR to <6.0 mL/min/1.73 m2, iii) eGFR declines of 30% and over. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| (1) Renal function (the rate of change of eGFR) (2) Cardiovascular events (3) Safety | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
EP-CRSU Co., Ltd. Clinical Research Promotion Dept.1