condition required surgery
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: We excluted patients with gastrointestienal obstruction, body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m2 or larger, renal dysfunction (a creatinine clearance of 20ml/min or lower or dialysis ), pregnancy, the inability to take food orally, receiving gastroesophageal surgery previously, and long-term H2 antagonist medication.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| gastric volume and its pH after anesthesia induction | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Hirosaki University school of Medicine & Hospital Department of Anesthesiology