Chronic renal failure
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients scheduled for elective peripheral vascular procedure
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients were excluded from consideration if there were arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation or frequent ventricular ectopy) or preoperative significant left ventricular systolic dysfunction (ejection fraction<50%) or esophageal pathology that increased the risks associated with the placement of the ultrasound transducer (esophageal stricture, tracheoesophageal fistula, esophageal trauma, and previous esophageal or gastric surgery).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| stroke volume variation left ventricular end-diastolic volume left ventricular end-systolic volume | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Asahikawa Medical College Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine