Inpatients receiving enteral nutrition via nasogastric tube, gastric fistula, or intestinal fistula
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inpatients aged from 20 to 90 years receiving enteral nutrition via nasogastric tube, gastric fistula, or intestinal fistula
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. CD toxin positive 2.Patient with diarrhea by antibiotic or other medicines such as laxative 3.Patient taking: The semisolid preparation, K2-S, K-LEC, enteral nutrition containing more than 1.7 g/100 kcal of dietary fiber or 1 kcal/mL of calories. 4.Patient with impaired gastrointestinal absorption due to diseases (short bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease) 5.Patient with impaired gastrointestinal motility due to disease 6.Patient with aspiration pneumonia 7. Severely ill patient with multiple (>2) organ failure 8.Patient with severe diarrhea 9.Patient with fatty diarrhea 10.Patient with lactose intolerance 11.Patient not recommended to be registered by physician
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| [BLOOD] labo data (on the registration, two weeks after, and at the end of the study) Blood chemistry: TP, ALB, BUN, CRE, CHE, T-CHO, TG, Na, Cl, K, GLU General blood count: WBC, RBC, Hb, Ht, SEG, LYMPH [URINE] labo data (on the registration, two weeks after, and at the end of the study) Specific gravity [OBSERVATION] items Defecation situation (with Bristol scale) Weight and frequency of defecation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Frequency of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting Presence of pressure ulcers, the presence of diaper rash, body weight, catheter problems, and choking | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Toho University Ohashi Medical Center Pharmaceutical department