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Study of efficacy and safety of oral neurokinin-1 antagonist, aprepitant for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting associated with 5-FU/cisplatin chemotherapy in patients with head and neck cancer.

Study of efficacy and safety of oral neurokinin-1 antagonist, aprepitant for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting associated with 5-FU/cisplatin chemotherapy in patients with head and neck cancer. - Effect of aprepitant in patients with head and neck cancer receiving 5-FU/cisplatin chemotherapy.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000005071
Enrollment
20
Registered
2011-02-15
Start date
2010-05-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

head and neck cancer

Interventions

Aprepitant 125 mg PO on day 1 Aprepitant 80 mg PO on days 2 to 5 Granisetron 3 mg IV on days 1 to 4 Dexamethasone 8 mg IV on days 1 to 4

Sponsors

Department of otolaryngology , Nagasaki University Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1) Patient is scheduled to receive his/her first course of 5-FU/cisplatin chemotherapy for head and neck cancer 2) Patient has not received highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy 3) Performance Status : 0-2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1) Patient has a serious hepatic insufficiency or renal failure 2) Patient has nausea or vomiting within 24 hours prior to chemotherapy 3) Patient has been treated with antiemetic agents within 48 hours prior to chemotherapy 4) Patient has any illness (e.g. central nervous system tumors, gastrointestinal obstruction, active peptic ulcer, brain metastasis) caused nausea or vomiting except for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting 5) Patient is scheduled to receive radiation therapy to the abdomen 6) Patient is judged inappropriate by the investigator as subject for this study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The proportion of patients with Complete Response (no vomiting and no use of rescue therapy) in overall phase (8 days after administration of cisplatin on day 1)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1) The proportion of patients with Complete Response in acute phase (days 1 to 4 after administration of cisplatin on day 1) and delayed phase (days 5 to 8 after administration of cisplatin on day 1) 2) The proportion of patients with no vomiting in overall, acute, and delayed phase 3) The frequency of nausea and vomiting 4) Food Intake

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactKotaro Ishimaru

Nagasaki University Hospital Department of otolaryngology

kishimar@nagasaki-u.ac.jp095-819-7349

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026