diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 60 to 75 years of 50 patients with diabetes in HBA1c levels from 6 to 9.5
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: excluding criteria: patients with acute conditions; patients with underlying diseases, malignant disease, autoimmune diseases, and renal failure with serum creatinine greater than 2; smoker; treated with steroid, immunosuppressant drugs or antiplatelet drugs; with allergic reaction against varicella vaccine or pneumococcal vaccine; dermatological disorder unable to judge if skin test reaction or not; herpes zoster patients and patients within 5 years of primary 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharides vaccine(PPSV23).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cell-mediated immunity(skin test reaction) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. cell-mediated immunity; interferon-gamma (IFN-g) enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) 2.immunogenicity; immune adherence hemagglutination (IAHA) 3.Safety | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Kitano hospital, The Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute Clinical Research