post cerebrovascular disease, neurodegenerative diseases e.g. PD, SCD, ALS
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.elderly patients with brain diseases 2.Swallowing reflex can be tested 3.Aspiration pneumonia history at least 1 time 4.Transaminases are less than twice of w.n.l. 5.Cre less than 2.0 6.Stable status and will survive more than 3 months after baseline 7.With informed concent and agreement from patients or family members
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients having malignancy, severe heart diseases and other factors that would influence the results. 2.Chronic respiratory diseases e.g. BA, COPD 3.Without agreement of patients or family members
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| wallowing reflex, pneumonia onset | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| days with fever over 37.5, self-feeding | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Tagami memorial hospital Internal medicine