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Multicenter safety trial of hypofractionated radiation therapy after breast-conserving surgery: CONBAT trial (JCOG0906)

Multicenter safety trial of hypofractionated radiation therapy after breast-conserving surgery: CONBAT trial (JCOG0906) - Multicenter safety trial of hypofractionated radiation therapy after breast-conserving surgery: CONBAT trial (JCOG0906)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000003200
Enrollment
310
Registered
2010-02-17
Start date
2010-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery

Interventions

Hypofractionated radiation therapy (42.56 Gy/ 16 fr/ 22 days) for whole breast. For patients with close margin, boost irradiation (10.64 Gy/ 4 fr/ 4 days) was added.

Sponsors

Japan Clinical Oncology Group(JCOG)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1) Preoperative status fulfills all of the following conditions: i) single primary tumor, ii) tumor size 3 cm or less, iii) no distant metastasis, iv) no prior chemotherapy or hormonal therapy. 2) Intra- and Postoperative status fulfills all of the following conditions: i) breast-conserving surgery with lumpectomy or segmental mastectomy (endscopic surgery is excluded), ii) axillary lymph node dissection with level I or II, or histologically negative sentinel lymph nodes, iii) no simultaneous breast reconstruction, v) no ongoing treatments for postoperative complications. 3) Pathological findings fulfills all of the following conditions: i) invasive carcinoma, ii) three or less positive axillary lymph nodes, or histologically negative sentinel lymph nodes, iii) no tumor exposure to excision margin. 4) Adjuvant chemotherapy with anthracyclines or taxanes (only in case with high-risk factors). 5) Within 70 days from surgery in case without adjuvant chemotherapy, and within 28 days from the latest chemotherapy in case with adjuvant chemotherapy. 6) Asian woman with enough fluency in Japanese. 7) Aged 20 to 75 years old. 8) Performance status of 0 or 1. 9) No prior radiation therapy against the thoracic. 10) Sufficient organ functions. 11) Written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1) Simultaneous or metachronous (within 5 years) double cancers. 2) Infection with systemic therapy indicated. 3) Body temperature of 38 or more degrees Celsius. 4) Women during pregnancy, possible pregnancy or breast-feeding. 5) Psychosis. 6) Uncontrollable diabetes mellitus or administration of insulin. 7) Interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or severe emphysema. 8) Scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, or polymyositis. 9) Systemic steroids medication. 10) immunosuppressant for active collagen disease. 11) History of severe heart disease, heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months or attack of angina pectoris within 6 months.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Proportion of grade 2 or more late adverse reactions at 3 years

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
overall survival, disease-free survival, ipsilateral breast recurrence-free survival, proportion of treatment completion in specific term, acute adverse events, proportion of deterioration of breast cosmetic outcomes, proportion of grade 2 or more late adverse reactions at 5 years

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactMiwako Nozaki

JCOG0906 Coordinating Office Department of Radiology, Dokkyo Medical University Koshigaya Hospital

JCOG_sir@ml.jcog.jp048-965-1111

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026