the patients with respiratory failure
Conditions
Interventions
The patients were underwent the BAL as the diagnostic procedure during the respiratory managements with NIV.
Sponsors
First Department of Internal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Enrolled patients in this study had respiratory failure, but they need to evaluate the BF or BAL.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: apnea cardiac instablity uncontrolled hypoxia (PaO2/FiO2<100 under NIV) agitation injury, burns, and abnormality on the face
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the change of SpO2 during the procedure | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactToshiki Yokoyama
Shinshu University School of Medicine First Department of Internal Medicine
Outcome results
None listed