Predialysis CKD patients treated with recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO)
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Outpatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who had been examined urinary protein:urinary creatinine ratio for at leaset 3 months before- and after- starting rHuEPO.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with cancer, liver cirrhosis, maintenance dialysis and pregnancy were excluded. Patients who were started or changed with antihypertensives or diuretics or who required admission within 6 months before- and after- rHuEPO initiation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction in proteinuria | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation between reduction in proteinuria and increase in Hb. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Nephrology