peripheral artery disease, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The ESRD patients on hemodialysis who fulfilled the following criteria: 1. Ages from 20 to 80 years old, 2. Classified as > Fontaine class II, 3. Resistant to medication and/or difficult to perform PTA and/or bypass surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria: 1. Poor controlled diabetics, 2. Poor controlled hypertensives, 3. Moderate to severe liver dysfunction, 4. Judged as unsuitable from other reasons.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Clinical papameters 1) Signs & symptoms (pain at rest, intermittent claudication, walking distance) 2) Blood biochemistry (serum lipid including total cholesterol and LDL, coaglatory factors including fibrinogen, CRP, oxidised LDL, MDA-LDL, AGE, VEGF, HGF). 3) ABI/baPWV 2. Vascular cell functions 1) Human vascular endothelial cells (commercially available) (ecNOS expression, proliferative activity, tube formation activity) 2) Human vascular smooth muscle cells (commercially available)(expressions of AT1 receptor and its interacting molecule ATRAP, growth factors, extracellular matrix, proliferation activity). | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Yokohama City University School of Medicine Department of Cardiorenal Medicine