Not applicable
Conditions
Interventions
single group:The study adopted a single group repeated measurement design, with participants receiving art practice workshops for a period of 2 weeks, 3 times a week (a total of 6 times). Each interve
Sponsors
Faculty of Humanities and Arts, Macau University of Science and Technology
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ·Inclusion criteria: Age 18 and above; Medical diagnosis of hearing impairment; Daily communication mainly relies on sign language, lip reading, or visual written language; Have basic text reading and comprehension skills, and be able to independently fill out psychological state scales; Voluntarily participate in a two-week calligraphy art leisure activity.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ·Exclusion criteria: Accompanied by severe visual impairment, resulting in the inability to visually recognize calligraphy and creators; Individuals with severe cognitive impairment or uncontrolled psychopathological disorders who are unable to cooperate with activity instructions; Individuals who have recently suffered severe organic injuries to their hands or upper limbs and are unable to complete the action of holding a pen to write.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-Regulatory Fatigue Scale,SRF-S;University of California at Los Angeles Loneliness Scale;Social Connectedness Scale, SCS; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactHong Li
Macau University of Science and Technology
Outcome results
None listed