Stroke
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. 1) Time since onset = 6 months, with stable medical condition; 2. 2) Diagnosis of stroke confirmed by cranial CT or MRI, in accordance with the *Diagnostic Criteria for Major Cerebrovascular Diseases in China (2019)*; 3. 3) Age 18–75 years (inclusive of 18 and 75 years); 4. 4) Upper limb motor function score = 10 on the Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Limb subscale (FMA-UL); 5. 5) Upper limb muscle tone graded = 1+ on the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS); 6. 6) Adequate cognitive function without significant attention deficits, with a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score = 22; 7. 7) Stable vital signs and medical condition, able to tolerate low-intensity seated balance training; 8. 8) Voluntary participation and provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. 1) Patients currently receiving other non-invasive brain stimulation interventions, such as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) or transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation (tDCS); 2. 2) Presence of clinically significant unilateral neglect; 3. 3) Poor treatment compliance; 4. 4) Concomitant severe internal medical conditions (e.g., heart failure, respiratory failure, renal insufficiency, uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia, severe coronary heart disease, or poorly controlled diabetes-related complications); 5. 5) Presence of any acute or chronic infections (e.g., pulmonary tuberculosis, intracranial infection, etc.); 6. 6) Pregnancy; 7. 7) Concurrent participation in other clinical trials; 8. 8) Presence of metallic foreign bodies or implanted electronic devices in the head or neck region.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) ; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Action Research Arm Test (ARAT);Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS);Modified Barthel Index (MBI);Manual Muscle Testing (MMT);Brunnstrom Stages;Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Signal ;electroencephalogram signal; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine