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Efficacy and Safety of Xintong Oral Liquid in the Treatment of Comorbid Acute Myocardial Infarction and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (EXACT): A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial

Efficacy and Safety of Xintong Oral Liquid in the Treatment of Comorbid Acute Myocardial Infarction and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (EXACT): A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ITMCTR
Registry ID
ITMCTR2025002093
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-10-28
Start date
2025-11-22
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-11-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

AMI-DM

Interventions

Treatment Group:Xintong Oral Liquid and Conventional medical therapy
Control Group:Xintong Oral Liquid placebo and Conventional medical therapy

Sponsors

Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Aged 18–80 years, irrespective of sex. (2) Diagnosed with AMI (STEMI or NSTEMI) according to the aforementioned conventional diagnostic criteria, having undergone successful PCI within 72 hours of symptom onset. (3) Diagnosed with T2DM according to the aforementioned conventional diagnostic criteria. (4) Meeting the TCM diagnostic criteria for "Toxin Damaging the Heart Collaterals Syndrome" (Duxin Xinluo Zheng) as defined above. (5) Written informed consent was voluntarily provided (Informed Consent Form, ICF).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Critically ill or near-death condition. (2) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) duration >20 minutes. (3)Suspected aortic dissection or acute pulmonary embolism. (4)Significant mechanical complications of AMI (e.g., papillary muscle rupture, ventricular septal rupture, pseudoaneurysm, free wall rupture). (5) Refractory cardiogenic shock unresponsive to vasopressor therapy. (6)Uncontrolled acute left ventricular failure or pulmonary edema. (7)Malignant arrhythmias refractory to antiarrhythmic medication. (8)HbA1c > 10% (>86 mmol/mol). (9)History of malignancy. (10)High risk of severe bleeding, including hemorrhagic diathesis, severe coagulopathy, history of major bleeding (cerebral, gastrointestinal, respiratory, genitourinary, or other organ systems) within the past month, or active bleeding (including menstruation) at presentation. (11) Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the investigational product or its components. (12)Pregnant or lactating women. (13)Concurrent participation in another clinical trial involving Chinese herbal medicine, or current use of herbal medicines categorized as promoting blood circulation and resolving toxin. (14)Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction (serum alanine aminotransferase [ALT] or serum creatinine >3 times the upper limit of normal [ULN]).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1-year incidence of Major Adverse Cardio-Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE) , Include composite of cardiac death, recurrent MI, ischemia-driven revascularization, stroke, ACS rehospitalization.;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1-year incidence of minor adverse cardiovascular events;echocardiogram;NT-proBNP;glycated hemoglobin level;SF-36 questionnaire;Seattle Angina Scale;Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index;Number of new cases of diabetic kidney disease;endogenous creatinine clearance;

Countries

china

Contacts

Public ContactDawu Zhang

Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

dawu4403@sina.com18810922297

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ITMCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026