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The clinical efficacy of percutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation in the treatment of moderate to severe cancer pain in liver cancer from the perspective of a prospective cohort

Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for the treatment of moderate to severe cancer pain in patients with liver cancer: a multicenter, bidirectional cohort study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ITMCTR
Registry ID
ITMCTR2025002063
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-10-28
Start date
2025-11-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-11-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HCC

Interventions

Analgesic drug treatment cohort:Analgesic drug intervention
TEAS combined with analgesic treatment cohort:TEAS combined with analgesic intervention

Sponsors

Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1)Patients who meet the Western medical diagnostic criteria for HCC, are classified as liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine [24], and have no surgical plans in the past 14 days; (2) The patient's age should be between 18 and 80 years old, with no gender restrictions. (3) The NRS score is =4, and there is persistent pain; (4) The Child Pugh score is A or B; (5) There is liver cancer-related pain, located in the right costal region or below the xiphoid process; (6) Expected survival period of more than 3 months; (7) The patient is conscious and capable of estimating their own pain, quality of life, etc. (8) Voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Other physiological or pathological pain; (2) Patients who have undergone tumor surgery within the past 3 to 6 months; (3) Recently, there have been severe complications of liver cancer, such as massive hemorrhage caused by the rupture of liver cancer nodules, hepatic encephalopathy, intractable ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding, liver failure, and severe infections that are difficult to control; (4) Patients with severe primary diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, kidney, lung, and hematopoietic system disorders; (5) People with allergic constitutions or those allergic to multiple medications; (6) Suffering from serious acute or chronic organic diseases or mental disorders; (7) Patients with skin damage at local acupoints; (8) Pregnant and lactating women; (9) Patients with pacemakers. (10) The treatment and assessment of the cycle were lacking (the prospective stage treatment records and follow-up were less than 6 months).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
NRS score for liver pain;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
BPI-Q3 Q4 Q5 ;Dosage of analgesics;Frequency of gastrointestinal side effects of opioids;Comprehensive quality of life assessment,Including Karnofsky Performance Status Scale (KPS) and Quality of Life Scale-Liver Cancer (QOL-LC);Serum TRPA1, tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß);

Countries

China

Contacts

Public Contactlijing

Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

LIJINGacu@126.com18930568565

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ITMCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026