postpartum uterine contraction pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Pregnant women planning vaginal delivery; Age =18 years; 37-42 weeks of gestation; Can actively cooperate with the completion of clinical research and sign informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Those with severe pregnancy complications or puerperal complications; Those with previous uterine or pelvic disease such as adenomyosis pelvic inflammatory disease etc. interfering with pain scoring; Presence of severe mental illness such as mania schizophrenia etc. with abnormal expression and comprehension; Presence of severe cardiopulmonary disease liver or renal failure rheumatic immunological diseases severe infections or with coagulation disorders; The presence of chronic pain-like illness in the past; Allergy to acupuncture or skin damage ulcers sensory disorders at the site of needling; Allergy to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or with contraindications to their use such as gastric ulcers gastrointestinal bleeding and perforation; Are participating in other studies.
Design outcomes
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Serum inflammatory cytokines IL-6, TNF-? levels;the intensity, frequency and total duration of contraction pain;the use of remedial analgesia rate; | — |
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postpartum uterine contraction pain score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Ludian County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine