COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 infection) Infections and Infestations
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: For the coronavirus-exposed cohort, any term (=37 weeks gestation) baby: 1. Born to women who had confirmed coronavirus infection between 14 and 36 weeks of pregnancy will form the antenatal exposure cohort OR 2. Who had confirmed coronavirus infection within 28 days of birth will form the neonatal exposure cohort The comparator cohort will include any term baby: 1. Who did not have coronavirus infection within 28 days of birth AND 2. Born to women who did not have coronavirus infection during pregnancy in the same period as the antenatal exposure cohort
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Children born prematurely at less than 37 weeks gestation 2. Children with a major congenital anomaly 3. Children born following multiple pregnancies
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Child development measured using the mean Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ-3) total score at 21-24 months old | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Proportion with one or more ASQ-3 domain scores below the established cut-offs which identify possible developmental delay, measured at 21-24 months old 2. Proportion of ASQ-3 domain scores below the established cut-offs which identify possible developmental delay, measured at 21-24 months old 3. Child development measured using the Mean Ages and Stages Questionnaire: Social-Emotional (ASQ-SE-2) total score and the proportion of ASQ-SE-2 total scores above the established cut-offs which identify possible developmental delay, measured at 21-24 months old 4. Respiratory symptoms measured using the mean Liverpool Respiratory Symptoms Questionnaire (LRSQ) total score at 21-24 months old 5. Frequency of health care usage measured using a non-validated questionnaire at 21-24 months old | — |
Countries
England, Guernsey, United Kingdom, Wales