Patients on three or more medications for cardiovascular disease, mental health, pain and gastroprotection Not Applicable
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Over 50 years of age 2. Taking three or more medications for cardiovascular health, pain (musculoskeletal), gastroprotection and mental health 3. Agree to follow up after pharmacogenomic analysis
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Do not have the capacity to consent to take part in the project 2. Suffering from terminal cancer or terminal disease 3. Pregnant 4. Suffering from severe mental illness 5. Under the age of 50 years 6. Are not able to understand English or translated material 7. Do not agree to follow up after pharmacogenomic analysis and in particular those patients who have actionable pharmacogenomic data
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The number of patients with DNA variants indicating an actionable change in currently prescribed medication, measured using pharmacogenomic genotype data at the time of the medication review questionnaire 2. The number of recommended prescription changes per patient, measured based on pharmacogenomic genotype data at the time of the medication review questionnaire 3. Prescription changes (e.g. dose increase/decrease) recommended as a result of pharmacogenomic data at the time of the medication review questionnaire 4. The number of pharmacogenomic prescription changes actioned, recorded at the time of the medication review questionnaire 5. The reasons for acceptance or discounting of pharmacogenomic prescription changes, recorded at the time of the medication review questionnaire | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. The number of adverse drug reactions reported by patients pre- and post-receipt of pharmacogenomic data, measured using questionnaires pre-testing and at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post-testing 2. The type of adverse drug reactions reported by patients pre- and post-receipt of pharmacogenomic data, measured using questionnaires pre-testing and at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post-testing 3. The number of actionable pharmacogenomic variants which do not impact a patient's currently prescribed medications, measured using pharmacogenomic genotype data at the time of the medication review questionnaire 4. Anxiety measured using EQ-5D questionnaire at baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after consent 5. General practitioner and pharmacist confidence in the use of pharmacogenomic data, measured using a questionnaire at baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months 6. Service use review (e.g. hospital admissions, GP appointments) measured using GP records at baseline and 1 year | — |
Countries
England, United Kingdom