Cardiovascular risk Circulatory System Cardiovascular risk
Conditions
Interventions
Oral supplementation of 100 mg of gamma-tocopherol or a placebo. Supplementation is provided for 6 months. There is no further follow-up after the post-intervention samples are collected.
Sponsors
SafeFood, The Food Safety Promotion Board (Ireland)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Consenting adult men and women 2. Smoke five or more cigarettes per day 3. Between 18 and 50 years of age 4. In general good health
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Non-smokers 2. Pregnancy 3. Diagnosed chronic disease 4. Those who take vitamin E containing supplements or prescribed medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Tocopherol concentrations 2. Selenium concentrations 3. Inflammation markers All primary outcome measures are assessed when samples are collected at baseline, month 3 and month 6. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Body composition measurements 2. Immune markers All secondary outcome measures are assessed at baseline and month 6. | — |
Countries
Ireland, United Kingdom
Outcome results
None listed