Tinnitus Ear, Nose and Throat Tinnitus
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18 years or over 2. Experienced tinnitus symptoms for at least 3 months and self-assessed as having a significant impact on quality of life 3. Have access to a smartphone 4. Able and willing to give consent for the study prior to participation 5. Able to speak and read English to a sufficient level
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Tinnitus with potential “red flag” symptoms i.e. unilateral or pulsatile tinnitus (assessed via a red flag checklist during the screening call) 2. Significant mental health problems e.g. history of suicidal ideation or requirement for psychiatric/psychological support beyond primary care level 3. Have required hospitalisation for depression or taking antipsychotic drug 4. Currently taking part in another clinical trial for hearing/tinnitus 5. Awaiting surgical intervention for hearing/tinnitus 6. Previously undergone tinnitus therapy of any type e.g. CBT or TRT 7. Pregnant and breastfeeding women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-reported tinnitus severity measured using the Total Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI) score 6 months from starting therapy | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Self-reported tinnitus severity measured using the total TFI and TFI subscale scores at 1, 3 and 12 months 2. Participant health-related quality of life measured using the EuroQol EQ-5D-5L and the Health Utilities Index Mark 3 (HUI3) responses and summary scores at 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up from starting therapy 3. Adverse events measured using participant-reported side effects or medical events while participating in the DEFINE study from randomisation to 3 months 4. OTO digital app programme usability measured using the System Usability Scale scores at 3 months 5. Qualitative feedback from focus groups and semi-structured interviews at 3, 6 and 12 months 6. Cost-utility analysis synthesising costs and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) over the trial period 7. Intervention adherence assessed using electronic case report form data at 3 and 6 months | — |
Countries
United Kingdom