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Tranexamic acid (and Desmopressin) for very early bleeds in the brain

Tranexamic acid for hyperacute primary intracerebral haemorrhage (TICH-3) and Desmopressin for reversal of Antiplatelet drugs in Stroke due to haemorrhage (DASH)-2

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN97695350
Enrollment
5500
Registered
2021-06-21
Start date
2022-03-23
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hyperacute primary intracerebral haemorrhage (stroke) Circulatory System Intracerebral haemorrhage

Interventions

Current interventions as of 23/02/2026: Pragmatic phase III prospective blinded randomised placebo-controlled trial performed in two phases: a 30-month internal pilot phase with pre-specified progre

Sponsors

University of Nottingham
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Current key inclusion criteria as of 23/02/2026: TICH-3: Adult patients with ICH confirmed on brain imaging within 4.5 hours of symptom onset DASH-2: Adult patients taking antiplatelets with ICH confirmed on brain imaging within 24 hours of symptom onset _____ Previous key inclusion criteria: Adult patients with ICH confirmed on brain imaging within 4.5 hours of symptom onset

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Current key exclusion criteria as of 23/02/2026: TICH-3 comparison: 1. Patient with a known indication for TXA treatment (e.g. traumatic brain injury) 2. Patient with contraindication for TXA treatment 3. Patient known to be taking therapeutic anticoagulation with warfarin or low molecular weight heparin at the time of enrolment. Patients taking direct oral anticoagulants can be included and are not excluded. 4. Massive ICH for which haemostatic treatment seems futile (This would ordinarily be when haematoma volume is estimated as larger than 60ml) 5. Severe coma (Glasgow Coma Scale 60 ml 5. Palliative care

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Current primary outcome(s) as of 23/02/2026: TICH-3: Death at 7 days, measured by the number of participants who have died by Day 7 DASH-2: Death or dependency at Day 180 _____ Previous primary outcome(s): Death at 7 days, measured by the number of participants who have died by Day 7

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Current key secondary outcome(s) as of 23/02/2026: TICH-3: 1. Disability measured by modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at Day 180 2. Venous thromboembolism/ischaemic events/seizures measured by review of medical notes at Day 7 3. Quality of life measured by EQ-5D visual analogue score (VAS) at Day 180 4. Cognition measured by AD-8 at Day 180 5. Health economics (use of antihypertensive medication, Do Not Resuscitate orders, admission to intensive care, neurosurgical intervention, hospital length of stay and discharge disposition) measured by review of medical notes at Day 180 DASH-2: 1. Safety: Symptomatic hyponatraemia or fluid overload at 24 hours (as defined in the protocol); early mortality < 7days, <28 days, and up to day 180; serious adverse events (including thrombotic events) up to day 180. 2. Functional/other: Quality of Life (EuroQol, EQ-5D-5L, VAS), and cognition (AD-8) at day 180. 3. Health economics: Health economic assessment (EQ-5D), length of hospital stay, discharge destination. _____ Previous key secondary outcome(s): 1. Disability measured by modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at Day 180 2. Venous thromboembolism/ischaemic events/seizures measured by review of medical notes at Day 7 3. Quality of life measured by EQ-5D visual analogue score (VAS) at Day 180 4. Cognition measured by AD-8 at Day 180 5. Health economics (use of antihypertensive medication, Do Not Resuscitate orders, admission to intensive care, neurosurgical intervention, hospital length of stay and discharge disposition) measured by review of medical notes at Day 180

Countries

Denmark, England, France, Georgia, Ireland, Italy, Malaysia, Scotland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Wales

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026