Surgical repair of ankle fracture Surgery Post-surgical pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) class I - III 2. Patients able to give written informed consent 3. Patients awaiting operative repair of an ankle fracture 4. Aged between 18 - 80 years, either sex
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of an allergy to any of the medications used in the study 2. Pregnancy 3. Local infection at site of nerve blockade 4. Any form of neurological dysfunction in lower limbs 5. Patients suffering from severe hypotension such as cardiogenic or hypovolaemic shock or with a serious cardiac arrhythmia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction in the incidence of chronic ankle pain at three months post-procedure | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Post-operative morphine usage assessed at designated times in the post-operative period: one hour after surgery before leaving the recovery area and at 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36 and 48 hours after the procedure 2. Time to first mobilisation, recorded at time to first mobilisation 3. Difference in pain scores in both the post-operative period and on first mobilisation assessed at designated times in the post-operative period: one hour after surgery before leaving the recovery area and at 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 30, 36 and 48 hours after the procedure and on first mobilisation 4. Total length of hospital stay, recorded from the day of admission to day of discharge 5. Patient satisfaction assessed at the end of the 48 hour post-operative period using the 40-item quality of recovery (QoR-40) questionnaire | — |
Countries
United Kingdom