Severe traumatic brain injury Nervous System Diseases Severe traumatic brain injury
Conditions
Interventions
One hundred patients with acute severe TBI (GCS<8) will be registered in the study based on the performed power sample analysis. All patients will be evaluated clinically and by computed tomography up
Bothell, WA, USA) equipped with a 10-20MHz linear transducer. All patients will be examined in the supine position. The ONSD will be measured according to the new quality criteria. In each patient, th
Sponsors
King Saud Medical City
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patient on the neurocritical care unit 2. Aged 18 years and over 3. Acute Severe TBI (Marshall Scale = II and GCS = 8) within the first 48 hours after trauma who has Parenchymal ICP inserted
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Orbital trauma 2. Known disease of the optic nerve
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation between the ONSD and ICP the ONSD measurement using the new sonographic quality criteria and the invasive ICP measured by parenchymal ICP monitor within the first 48 hours of Severe TBI | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Ideal ONSD threshold value corresponding to elevated ICP is measured by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves at the end of the study 2. Unfavorable outcome, that is, death, and vegetative or severe disability on the Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) at discharge from Neurocritical Care Unit (NCCU) 3. Incidence of brain death during NCCU stay is measured by dividing the number of brain death cases by the total number of study cases at the end of the study 4. NCCU average length of stay for severe TBI cases is measured by dividing the total length of stay by total number of discharges at the end of the study | — |
Countries
Saudi Arabia
Outcome results
None listed