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Does intramedullary plugging reduce blood transfusion requirements in total knee replacement?

Does intramedullary plugging reduce blood transfusion requirements in total knee replacement? A randomised controlled clinical trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN94713892
Enrollment
100
Registered
2010-02-09
Start date
2009-12-24
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2017-07-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Trauma and Orthopaedics - total knee replacements Surgery

Interventions

Patients who have total knee arthroplasty will be randomised into two groups. One group will have intramedullary plugging with retransfusion drains and one group will have retransfusion drains only.

Sponsors

Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Male and female patients 2. Aged 50-90 years 3. Undergoing primary total knee replacement surgery

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients undergoing unicompartmental knee replacements and revision knee replacements

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Allogenic blood transfusion requirements

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Post-operative blood loss assessed by: 1. Haemoglobin levels in first 3 days of the post-operative period 2. Total amount of blood collected in drain in the first 24 hours after surgery

Countries

United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026